Knowing how to identify the types of diabetes in Diabetes Management system
There are two types, Type-1 and Type-2, of diabetes to which the Diabetes Management system can apply.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the more common one . This condition is a chronic progressive disease associated with long term complications, high morbidity and mortality rates. A major factor is the tendency for the blood glucose levels to be high because of the high insulin resistance of the body.
Type 2 diabetes accounts for 85% to 96% of all diagnosed diabetic cases and is reported to be largely due to lifestyle factors such as calorie dense diets, obesity and inactivity.
This type of diabetes is usually common in older adults 60 years, and usually develops when the body cannot produce enough insulin or when the insulin produced does not work properly. The result is high blood sugar in the body leading to lots of complications, if not treated in time. These complications include, but not limited to obesity, high blood pressure, compromised immune system, which makes the diabetic susceptible to repeated or hard-to-heal infections, blurred vision, and dry, itchy skin. Failure to initiate corrective steps to bring diabetes under control, can lead to death.
Type 2 diabetes occurs when the cells of the body do not respond to insulin the way they should. In many cases, Type II diabetics may take pills to help their body become more receptive to insulin. This treatment is usually used in company with a change in diet, among other things.
Today, in developed economies, especially here in the U.S., there are increasing concerns of increased risk of developing diabetes, among not just the 60 years old, but also the kids.. This is due to our current lifestyles of a generally sedentary culture, lack of exercises, remote control hugging, computer Playstation addiction’ These practices are resulting in hormonal changes, especially extreme obesity, that are exposing much younger people to syndromes and conditions that trigger this type of diabetes mellitus.
Our society of privileges and entitlements, our children and adolescents, products of baby boomers and soccer mom generations, are increasingly, according to the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse, and the American Diabetes Association, sitting on a huge time bomb of type 2 diabetes epidemic explosion, of unimaginable proportions.
One of the most common chronic diseases in children of today’s comfortable societies, type 2 diabetes now, across all ages. occurs more frequently than cancer, cystic fibrosis, multiple sclerosis and muscular dystrophy.
Even though modern research is still out there searching for the real cause of type 2 diabetes, what actually produces it, a number of risk factors have been identified. These include Weight, physical inactivity and race/ethnicity.
Heredity is also being accepted as a factor as there is enough evidence to show that that diabetes runs in families, suggesting that genetics may play a role.
Pre-diabetes, evident predisposition is a key stage in the development of type 2 diabetes, and an early alert can help to stop its future development if the necessary preventive steps are followed.
These include firm dietary programs to reduce excess sugar, cholesterol,foor portion, metabolism enhancing regular exercise and regular monitoring of blood sugar, among others.
At this level, a pre-diabetic case may not go on to develop type 2 diabetes. These lifestyle changes may be adequate in controlling blood glucose levels, making use of insulain tablets or injections unnecessary.
Sometimes, even an untreated pre-diabetic stage may simply stay that way, a sleeper.
This might explain why so many people with type 2 diabetes remain undiagnosed until they see their doctor with a problem that is related to their diabetes.
Type 1
Unlike Type 2 diabetes where diabetes management medication may be avoided, or reduced over time, diabetes management medication is a must.This does not detract from the common diabetic need for exercise and diet.
Type 1 diabetes usually starts very early in childhood or young adulthood, definitely, in most cases, before the age of 40, and is caused by a severe lack of insulin. As a result, Type I diabetics must take insulin because their body does not produce it properly.This is because the immune system has mistakenly turned on itself, destroying beta cells within the pancreas and removing the body’s ability to produce insulin.
Just as there are fears in Type 2 diabetes resulting from full blown obesity culture, children as early as three years old are being diagnosed, in increasing numbers, with Type 1 diabetes. it certainly cannot be due to infection or contamination because Type 1 diabetes is not contagious like a cold or chickenpox. Children cannot catch it from one another.
Meal planning and regular exercise that aid weight loss and general health, diabetes medications, blood glucose monitoring, stress prevention, are helpful steps towards avoiding acute and chronic complications like unhealthy high blood sugar or dangerously low blood sugar.
There is nothing that says that you cannot live a long life with either type of diabetes. People live comfortably all over the world for years, up to 90 years and above in many cases. Just eat healthy, exercise, take your medicine as prescribed, monitor your blood sugar, as advised by your physician, and pay your periodic visits to health advisers (eye, foot, teeth, diet etc.,), associated with your disease.
it’s not that difficlut.